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Local permits & fees

Orange County, NY Food Facility Permits & Fees

Restaurants and food trucks.

Orange County Department of Health - Division of Environmental Health (Goshen; serves Middletown, Newburgh) · department site →
Fees change often — always confirm the current amount with the department before you budget.

Orange County food-facility health permits run about $275–$450 annually, depending on size or sales volume. Plan review runs about $100–$300. Confirm the exact amount with Orange County Department of Health - Division of Environmental Health (Goshen; serves Middletown, Newburgh) before you budget.

Confirm the authority for your exact address. Some cities run their own health division, and building, planning, fire, sewer/grease and business-license approvals are separate even when Orange County Department of Health - Division of Environmental Health (Goshen; serves Middletown, Newburgh) issues the health permit.

About 948 food & drinking establishments operate here, serving a population of about 407,470. (U.S. Census 2023 estimate; County Business Patterns 2022, NAICS 722)

Last verified: 2026-08-17 — we re-confirmed the serving authority, its contact, and that the fees below match the current published schedule. Fee schedules may carry an earlier effective date (shown per fee); local ordinances & amendments aren’t individually reviewed, so confirm current rules with the authority having jurisdiction.See something out of date? Report an update →

Restaurant / food-facility permit

Food Service Establishment permit (annual, by seat count; includes Caterers with Hall)
By seating (annual):
  • 0-25 seats $275
  • 26-50 seats $300
  • 51-100 seats $350
  • 101-200 seats $400
  • >
  • 200 seats $450 (Orange County DOH Fee Schedule effective Jan 1, 2023)

Locally administered by the Orange County Department of Health, Division of Environmental Health, under NY State Sanitary Code Subpart 14-1. Caterers with a hall are permitted on the same seat-based schedule; Retail groceries, markets and bakeries selling packaged food are licensed separately by the NY State Dept of Agriculture & Markets, not the county DOH

Plan review — required

Food Service Establishment Layout Plan Review:
  • Remodeling of Existing Facility $200
  • New Construction and/or Conversion $300 (first 2 review comment letters included
  • ~$100 discretionary fee for additional reviews)

Plan-review details & forms →

Reach the department

Office124 Main Street, 3rd Floor, Goshen, NY 10924

Inspection grading

Routine inspection — no public letter grade

State/local health departments inspect to the NYS Sanitary Code; violations listed in the statewide online database, no letter grade (NYSDOH does not support grading).

Food truck / mobile permit

Mobile Food Unit permit (trucks, carts, etc.)
  • $150 (annual)
  • Mobile Food Units (Trucks, Carts etc.)

A commissary/commissary letter is required (the county's Mobile Food Service application includes a commissary letter); Locally administered by Orange County DOH Environmental Health

How to apply

Fees/payment and forms are on the department site; application steps vary by concept — see the checklist below.

How Orange County’s permit cost compares

At about $275/year, Orange County’s restaurant health permit is above the New York median ($150) and above the U.S. median ($125) — higher than about 92% of U.S. counties.
Ranked 25th-lowest of 31 New York counties by permit cost.

Comparison uses the lowest published annual restaurant-permit figure in each county; confirm your exact tier with the department.

Local food-service market

About 948 food & drinking establishments serve ~407,470 residents in Orange County — one per ~430 residents, denser than the New York average (one per ~445).

U.S. Census 2023 population; County Business Patterns 2022 (NAICS 722).

Budget the permit stack

Start with ~$275 annual health permit + $100 plan review.

Plus building, fire, and business-license fees that vary locally — use the cost calculators and the checklist below to budget the full stack.

Watch out for

  • Locally administered; Orange County Department of Health, Division of Environmental Health (Goshen) runs the food program under NY State Sanitary Code Subpart 14-1
  • Annual food service permit is priced by seating: $275 (0-25) / $300 (26-50) / $350 (51-100) / $400 (101-200) / $450 (>200); Caterers with Hall use the same schedule
  • Mobile Food Units $150/yr; Temporary Food Service Establishments $75
  • Plan review (layout): Remodel $200; New Construction/Conversion $300
  • Retail groceries, markets and bakeries (packaged retail food) are regulated by the NY State Dept of Agriculture & Markets, not the county DOH

Other food-service permits in this jurisdiction

CategoryAnnual feeNotes
CatererIncluded in the Food Service Establishment permit; "Caterers with Hall" are priced on the same seat-based annual schedule ($275 for 0-25 seats up to $450 for >200 seats)Orange County DOH does not price caterers separately; a caterer with a hall is a Food Service Establishment by seat count
Bakery / food processingretail bakeries and food processors selling packaged food are licensed by the NY State Dept of Agriculture & Markets (Article 20-C / 20-A), not the Orange County DOH; A bakery with on-site food service/seating would be a county Food Service Establishment ($275-$450 by seats)NY splits retail food (state Ag & Markets) from food service (county DOH)
Grocery / market with deligroceries and markets (retail food stores) are licensed by the NY State Dept of Agriculture & Markets, not the Orange County DOH; An in-store deli / hot-food prep area may require a county Food Service Establishment permit ($275-$450 by seats); confirm with Environmental Health (845-291-2331)Retail food (grocery) = NY State Ag & Markets jurisdiction
Temporary / seasonal event$75; Temporary Food Service Establishment (Orange County DOH fee schedule eff; 1-1-2023)Flat fee; separate Temporary Food Service application (revised 9-2025); Farmers'-market/fair/festival vendors follow the county's temporary-food guidance
Pushcart / mobile vending$150; Mobile Food Units (Trucks, Carts etc.), annualA commissary letter is required with the Mobile Food Service application

Equipment your Orange County plan review will check

Health-department plan review looks for specific, code-compliant fixtures. Compare spec-filtered options, then confirm counts and sizes with your local requirements. See the full list in what equipment a commercial kitchen requires.

Nearby counties

Permit costs and rules change at the county line — compare Orange County with its neighbors.

How to open: typical permitting sequence

This is a typical sequence — confirm the exact sequence with your authority having jurisdiction.

  1. Confirm whether Orange County or another local jurisdiction (city/district) handles your exact address.
  2. Confirm zoning and permitted use.
  3. Prepare your menu and scaled plans.
  4. Include an equipment schedule with ANSI/NSF spec sheets.
  5. Submit water-heater and hood documentation.
  6. Pay plan-review fees.
  7. Respond to plan-check corrections.
  8. Obtain Environmental Health plan approval.
  9. Obtain building, plumbing, mechanical and fire approvals.
  10. Schedule rough-plumbing, pre-final and final health inspections.
  11. Pay the operating-permit / application fees.
  12. Receive approval before storing or preparing food.

Official plan-check requirements: plan-check guide →

Frequently asked questions

How much is a food permit in Orange County?

By seating (annual): 0-25 seats $275; 26-50 seats $300; 51-100 seats $350; 101-200 seats $400; >200 seats $450 (Orange County DOH Fee Schedule effective Jan 1, 2023) These are annual health-permit fees, usually tiered by seating or size; confirm your exact category with the department.

Is plan review required in Orange County?

Yes — plan review is required before you build or remodel a food facility. Typical fees: Food Service Establishment Layout Plan Review: Remodeling of Existing Facility $200; New Construction and/or Conversion $300 (first 2 review comment letters included; ~$100 discretionary fee for additional reviews)

Do I need a commissary for a food truck in Orange County?

In most cases, yes — most mobile units must operate from an approved commissary; confirm exemptions with the department. A commissary/commissary letter is required (the county's Mobile Food Service application includes a commissary letter); Locally administered by Orange County DOH Environmental Health

Who issues food permits in Orange County?

Food permits here are issued by Orange County Department of Health - Division of Environmental Health (Goshen; serves Middletown, Newburgh). See the department site for current details.

Are city building and fire approvals separate?

Yes — building, plumbing, mechanical and fire approvals are always separate from the health permit and are often handled by different offices.
Sources: www.orangecountyny.gov · www.orangecountyny.gov · www.orangecountyny.gov · www.orangecountyny.gov · observed 2026-08-07
Published by Resultex Media Group LLC · Independent & vendor-neutral · Educational only, not legal or engineering advice · Last verified September 2026